Collective agreements between employers’ associations and unions often have to be renegotiated each year. In Germany, collective agreements are usually negotiated for regions and industry sectors.
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Gender convergence in all areas: Is it a myth?
While men and women are increasingly found in the same occupations, a surprising trend has emerged: Sectors are becoming more gender-segregated over time. Are these patterns shaped by discriminatory ...read more
31. July 2025 | Labour Market Policy
Drivers of employment growth: An overview of the integration of migrants into the German labour market
In the public debate in Germany, it is often assumed that it is financially more attractive for migrants and refugees to remain on mean-tested benefits for unemployed people than to work. On the ...read more
30. June 2025 | Digital and ecological transformation
Firms in the green transition
Dr Markus Janser , Dr Christian Hohendanner , Dr Florian Lehmer
Efforts to mitigate climate change and promote environmental sustainability have far-reaching implications for businesses and their employees. These efforts require firms to adapt their business ...read more