Possible effect of paying subsidies, when the desired change in behaviour could be achieved also without additional incentive partially or completely.
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27. April 2026 | Labour Market, Employment and Social Policy
App-based delivery services in Germany: Why people take up gig-work and usually quit quickly
Dr Martin Friedrich , Prof Dr Ines Helm , Dr Ramona Jost , Dr Julia Lang , Dr Christoph Müller
App-based delivery services have spread rapidly in Germany in recent years. This has also fuelled public debate about the poor working conditions of the gig-workers in these services. However, there ...read more
24. April 2026 | International Labour Markets
How U.S. Tariffs are Affecting the German Economy
U.S. trade policy is placing increasing pressure on business in Germany. Free trade fosters economic growth on both sides. But the United States is currently reshaping the rules of international ...read more
24. April 2026 | Establishments and the Demand for Personnel
Trump’s trade policy: almost every fifth establishment in the manufacturing sector feels the consequences
6 percent of German establishments report that they are predominantly negatively affected by the impact of the changes to US trade policy since the beginning of 2025. These establishments employ 11 ...read more